一。同义替换:
1.近义词替换
2.词性改变
3.具象例子的概括与总结
如: engines, planes, and helicopters
----- a range of firefighting tools
lions, pandas, giraffes -----wild animals.
4. 反义表述
less challenging (原文)-----the easiest
(题干)
5.对词汇的解释与说明
二。词汇积累方法
1.利用词典(朗文)-同义与反义
2。积累话题词汇 enviroment
(energy resources pollution water souces deforest soil deterioration species extinction global warming climate change)
a. accumulate by reading related passage
b. mind map could be advised to strenthen the memory
3. Vocabulary book combined with passge reading
4.梯度进阶法积累词汇 (依据水平而定)
基础---中级----高级
(词汇联想,由不熟悉词汇链接生僻词汇)
三。阅读词汇分类:
1.2000考点词汇
2.阅读认知词汇